Search results for "Malalties transmissibles Prevenció"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Clinical evaluation of antiseptic mouth rinses to reduce salivary load of SARS-CoV-2

2021

AbstractMost public health measures to contain the COVID-19 pandemic are based on preventing the pathogen spread, and the use of oral antiseptics has been proposed as a strategy to reduce transmission risk. The aim of this manuscript is to test the efficacy of mouthwashes to reduce salivary viral load in vivo. This is a multi-centre, blinded, parallel-group, placebo-controlled randomised clinical trial that tests the effect of four mouthwashes (cetylpyridinium chloride, chlorhexidine, povidone-iodine and hydrogen peroxide) in SARS-CoV-2 salivary load measured by qPCR at baseline and 30, 60 and 120 min after the mouthrinse. A fifth group of patients used distilled water mouthrinse as a contr…

AdultMaleAdolescentScienceMouthwashesArticleMalalties transmissibles PrevencióYoung AdultDouble-Blind Methodstomatognathic systemHumansChildSalivaAgedMultidisciplinarySARS-CoV-2QRInfant NewbornCOVID-19InfantMiddle AgedViral LoadPlacebo EffectVirusViral infectionChild PreschoolRandomized controlled trialsAnti-Infective Agents LocalMedicineFemale
researchProduct

Domestic pig prioritized in one health action against fascioliasis in human endemic areas: Experimental assessment of transmission capacity and epide…

2021

The Northern Bolivian Altiplano is the human fascioliasis hyperendemic area where the highest prevalences and intensities in humans have been reported. Preventive chemotherapy was implemented in the last ten years. Surveillance showed high human infection and re-infection rates in between the annual triclabendazole monodose treatments. A complementary One Health control action was launched to decrease the infection risk. Among the multidisciplinary axes, there is the need to establish animal reservoir species priorities for a more efficient control. Laboratory and field studies were performed for the first time to assess the Fasciola hepatica transmission capacity of the pig and its potenti…

Human fascioliasis hyperendemicMedicine (General)BoliviaVeterinary medicineAndean countries030231 tropical medicineBiologylaw.inventionMalalties transmissibles Prevenció03 medical and health sciencesR5-9200302 clinical medicinelawReservoir rolemedicineAnimalsFasciola hepaticaOne Health030212 general & internal medicineField epidemiologyGalba truncatulaInfectivityPigPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFasciola hepaticaLiver flukebiology.organism_classificationDomestic pigInfectious DiseasesTransmission (mechanics)TriclabendazoleVector (epidemiology)Galba truncatula experimental transmissionResearch Papermedicine.drugOne Health
researchProduct

Crida per la bona custodia y guarda del Regne de Valencia del mal de peste.

1590

Sense data No hi ha port., encapçalament i títol elaborats a partir del text Caplletra

Malalties transmissibles Prevenció Comunitat Valenciana S.XVIMalalties transmissibles Prevenció Comunitat Valenciana S.XVI
researchProduct

La estigmatización del VIH/SIDA: La respuesta desde el trabajo social

2018

El SIDA/VIH es la enfermedad de la inmunodeficiencia humana, siendo el VIH el virus (la- tente o no) y el SIDA el síndrome ya adquirido en la persona que destruye el sistema inmunológico, y que hace que no se tengan las suficientes defensas para poder combatir cualquier tipo de enfermedad. A pesar de que es una enfermedad conocida y extendida globalmente, la sociedad tiene un gran des- conocimiento sobre sus efectos y la población sigue excluyendo socialmente a las personas afectadas, asociando la enfermedad a colectivos lgtb (lesbianas, gays, transexuales, bisexuales). Esta investigación tiene como objeto normalizar la visión de la sociedad respecto a la enfermedad desde el papel del área …

Malalties transmissibles PrevencióVIH/SIDA Trabajo Social estigmatización social intervención social percepción.Treball socialSida36
researchProduct

SARS-CoV-2 Immunity in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant and Cell Therapy Recipients : What Do We Know, and What Remains to Be Determined?

2023

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) results in profound immunosuppression for the first few months after the procedure, requiring patients to be revaccinated against childhood vaccine-preventable infectious diseases. Patients who undergo allo-HSCT are at high risk of bacterial, fungal, and viral infections, with infectious complications responsible for at least one third of deaths. Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, respiratory virus infections were known to be more severe in HSCT recipients. The pandemic has highlighted the vulnerability of HSCT recipients, who experience an increased risk of morbidity and mortality after COVID-19 compared with healthy populations due to their s…

Malalties transmissibles PrevencióVirus RNAGeneral MedicineVirus
researchProduct